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Influence of P2O5 on crystallinity of apatite formedin vitro on surface of bioactive glasses

✍ Scribed by Vallet-Reg�, M. ;Izquierdo-Barba, I. ;Salinas, A. J.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
548 KB
Volume
46
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9304

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✦ Synopsis


Two sol-gel glasses with 80 mol % SiO 2 were prepared in the system SiO 2 -CaO-P 2 O 5 ; the first one had 3 mol% P 2 O 5 in its composition, and the second one was P 2 O 5 free. The in vitro behavior of glasses was studied by soaking them in simulated body fluid for 7 days at 37°C. After the in vitro test, the study by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, electron diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy showed an apatite-like layer had formed on the surface of both glasses. However, for identical soaking time, the apatite crystals formed on the surface of the glass containing P 2 O 5 in the composition were larger. Therefore, the presence of P 2 O 5 in the sol-gel glass composition promotes the crystal growth of the apatite.


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