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Influence of different stabilizers on the optical and nonlinear optical properties of CdTe nanoparticles

✍ Scribed by M.S. Abd El-sadek; Ahmad Y. Nooralden; S. Moorthy Babu; P.K. Palanisamy


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
509 KB
Volume
284
Category
Article
ISSN
0030-4018

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✦ Synopsis


CdTe semiconductor nanocrystals were synthesized with three different stabilizers: Mercaptoacetic Acid (MAA), Mercaptopropionic Acid (MPA) and 2-Mercaptoethanol (ME) at pH β‰ˆ 11.2 by wet chemical route using potassium tellurite and cadmium chloride as starting materials. The effect of capping agent on the preparation of these samples was evaluated using UV-Visible absorption and photoluminescence analysis. With the same reaction time but with different stabilizers, nanocrystals of different diameters were obtained. The average full width at half maximum of the photoluminescence spectra was about 69 nm which indicates that the monodispersity was quite good. The particle size was calculated by Debye-Scherrer equation from XRD data. Further characterization studies such as FT-IR and optical nonlinearity studies on the samples were carried out and the results are discussed.


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surface-charge compensation and it is the best capping agent of the three materials; and Ε½ . 4 the similar band gaps of CdO and CdS resulted spectroscopically in strong mixing between the excited states of these materials.