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Influence of diethylene glycol content on behavior of poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers

✍ Scribed by Jiří Militký; Jiří Vaníček; Jan Dostál; Jaroslav Jansa; Jaroslav Čáp

Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1980
Tongue
English
Weight
517 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis

Abstract

Relationship between structural parameters of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fibers, their mechanical properties, and nonisothermal sorption of disperse dyes are investigated. Influence of diethylene glycol (DEG) addition and small changes in draw ratio are studied. Mechanical properties are characterized by stress–strain curves at constant deformation rate. The stress–strain relationships are described by means of derivative analysis. For treatment of nonisothermal experiments a simple kinetic model is suggested enabling to determine activation parameters of sorption. Further, the influence of a blank dye bath on the structure and properties of PET fibers is studied.

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