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Influence of copper ions on thermoluminescence characteristics of CaF2–B2O3–P2O5 glass system

✍ Scribed by Swamy, B.J.R.S.; Sanyal, Bhaskar; Vijay, R.; Ramesh babu, P.; Krishna Rao, D.; Veeraiah, N.


Book ID
121673562
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2014
Tongue
English
Weight
579 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0272-8842

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NiO-induced crystallization and optical
✍ Murali Krishna, G. ;Gandhi, Y. ;Veeraiah, N. 📂 Article 📅 2008 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 641 KB

## Abstract Li~2~O–CaF~2~–P~2~O~5~ glasses mixed with different concentrations of NiO (ranging from 0 mol% to 2.0 mol%) were crystallized. The samples were characterized using X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy and differential thermal analys