## Abstract We studied azodye binding to proteins, and at the same time azoreductase and NADPH‐cytochrome c reductase activities in the liver of IC and C3H mice and hamsters fed DAB over a long period. Sensitivity of C3H mice to the toxic effects of DAB and resistance of IC mice and hamsters were c
Influence of age and 3-methylcholanthrene on azo-dye carcinogenesis and metabolism of p-dimethylaminoazobenzene in rat liver
✍ Scribed by Françoise Decloitre; Jean Chauveau; Michelle Martin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 373 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Two groups of male Sprague‐Dawley rats of different ages received a carcinogenic diet containing 0.06% dimethylaminoazobenzene (DAB). Out of a group of 4‐ to 6‐ week‐old rats, 20% developed hepatomas 31/2 months after the beginning of the diet, and after 10 months the percentage of tumors reached 56%. Rats aged 10–11 weeks old did not present hepatomas before 6 months of DAB feeding; the yield was only 28% after 10 months of carcinogen ingestion. In control rats, in vitro DAB metabolites binding to DNA and proteins proceeding from microsomal activation of carcinogen decreased by 70% between 4 and 12 weeks; within the same time azoreductase activity remained constant. A single injection of 3‐methylcholanthrene (20 mg/kg) greatly increased binding but not azoreductase activity. Time‐effect was similar in treated and control rats. Results were discussed looking for age and methylcholanthrene effect on carcinogenesis‐DAB metabolism relationship.
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