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Inflammatory cytokines up-regulate intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression on primary cultured mouse hepatocytes and T-lymphocyte adhesion

✍ Scribed by Masahiko Morita; Yoshifumi Watanabe; Toshihiro Akaike


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
633 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0270-9139

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✦ Synopsis


We investigated the effect of inflammatory cytokines on the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression on primary cultured murine hepatocytes. Tumor necrosis factor-a, interferon-y and interleukin-la up-regulated the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression on hepatocytes in a dose-dependent fashion; however, interleukin-6 did not. On the basis of kinetic analysis, the expression level reached a peak 24 hr after stimulation, and both cycloheximide and actinomycin D inhibited the expression. Furthermore, T lymphocytes bind more to interferon-y-stimulated hepatocytes than to unstimulated hepatocytes. The binding was dependent on the concentration of interferon-y. The