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Infanticide in rural male cats (Felis catus L.) as a reproductive mating tactic

✍ Scribed by Dominique Pontier; Eugenia Natoli


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
37 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0096-140X

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✦ Synopsis


Here we report six cases of infanticide in the domestic cat directly observed in populations located in the rural environment. This is the first time that infanticide in domestic cats has been witnessed directly and described. All infanticidal males were fully adult and sexually mature unknown males. All kittens killed were within their first week of life. The killing pattern was generally the same as that described in lions. All females reacted aggressively but could not prevent the infanticide. Three hypotheses are discussed : (1) infanticide is a remnant of cat male reproductive strategy selected in the original environment; (2) the conditions of the rural environment have created a selection pressure encouraging a polymorphism of infanticidal and noninfanticidal males to evolve; (3) infanticide is an abnormal behaviour caused by environmental conditions such as human disturbance.