๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Industrial roots of information science

โœ Scribed by Windsor, Donald A.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
28 KB
Volume
50
Category
Article
ISSN
0002-8231

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


The term "information scientist" was used by industry in the 1960s to designate a scientist who worked with information, as differentiated from one who worked with chemicals or animals. Government regulation, particularly in the pharmaceutical industry, was a driving force in the establishment of industrial information centers. A turning point occurred in the 1970s when universities began offering degrees in information science. Graduates, especially those also holding degrees in science, were then preferred for employment in information centers. JASIS was also affected, in that the content of its articles became more oriented toward academic information science. As a result, industry interest in JASIS waned. A plea is made here for JASIS to reach out beyond its narrow focus to address a wider audience, because other subject disciplines, as well as industry, could benefit.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Authors of information science
โœ Danton, J. Periam ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2000 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 20 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 2 views

The second issue of volume 51, 2000 of this journal carries two articles on the nature and character of Web pages. Haas and Grams (2000) analyze Web pages, including personal home pages; Dillon and Gushrowski (2000) concentrate specifically on personal home pages. However

NATO advanced study institutes of Inform
โœ Debons, Anthony ;Horne, Esther E. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1997 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 72 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 1 views

tee, Advanced Study Institutes, as well as the events and Zunde and Gehl (1979). More can be expected. As preceding them at MITRE Corporation and the Electronic a matter of fact, the publication of the monograph series Systems Division, United States Air Force Systems Command had in the development

Rejoinder: Authors of information scienc
โœ White, Howard D. ;McCain, Katherine W. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2000 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 20 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 1 views

The second issue of volume 51, 2000 of this journal carries two articles on the nature and character of Web pages. Haas and Grams (2000) analyze Web pages, including personal home pages; Dillon and Gushrowski (2000) concentrate specifically on personal home pages. However

The invisible substrate of information s
โœ Bates, Marcia J. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1999 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 58 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 2 views

The explicit, above-the-water-line paradigm of information science is well known and widely discussed. Every disciplinary paradigm, however, contains elements that are less conscious and explicit in the thinking of its practitioners. The purpose of this article is to elucidate key elements of the be

Information and thermodynamics: Toward a
โœ Heilprin, Laurence B. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1995 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 149 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 1 views

The idea of writing this brief article was to record some parting thoughts toward achieving a closer unification of information science with other sciences. It was the author's regret his hypothesis could not be more detailed. He simply wished to point out a prospective area of study for future info

The landscape of information science: Th
โœ Buckland, Michael ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1999 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 50 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 1 views

Founded in 1937 as the American Documentation Institute, the American Society for Information Science is 62 years old. Information Science includes two fundamentally different traditions: a "document" tradition concerned with signifying objects and their use; and a "computational" tradition of apply