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Induction of DNA strand breaks and DNA—protein cross-links in normal human skin fibroblasts following exposure to 254 nm UV radiation

✍ Scribed by Li-Wen Lai; Barry S. Rosenstein


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
673 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
1011-1344

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✦ Synopsis


Levels of DNA strand breaks and DNA-protein cross-links (DPCs) were measured using the alkaline elution assay in normal human skin fibroblasts irradiated with 0-200 J m-2 of 254 nm UV radiation and incubated for 0-24 h. On incubation, the yields of both single-strand breaks (SSBs) and DPCs increased with similar kinetics and remained elevated. In addition, when SSBs were measured under conditions in which DPCs were not eliminated by treatment with proteinase K, a measurable yield of SSBs could not be detected. Hence, the SSBs that form in the UV-irradiated cells following incubation appear to be associated with the DPCs.