In experimental models, plasminogen activator-mediated degradation of the extracellular matrix is inhibited by type-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1). PA14 has also been shown to protect tumour stromal tissue from autoproteolytic activities and may thus substantially promote tumour growth an
Increased urokinase activity to antigen ratio in human renal-cell carcinoma
✍ Scribed by Johannes C. Kirchheimer; Heinz Pflüger; Gregor Hienert; Bernd R. Binder
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 403 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Eighteen patients with renal‐cell carcinoma have been investigated in an attempt to elucidate the ratio of active urokinase enzyme to urokinase antigen in the tumor and adjacent normal kidney. The tumor itself exhibited a significantly increased total fibrinolytic activity, an increase in the relative contribution of anti‐urokinase IgG‐inhibitable plasminogen activator activity and increased levels of urokinase antigen when compared to normal renal tissue. In tumor‐adjacent tissue total fibrinolytic activity was also, but not significantly, increased, this increase being completely due to tissue‐type plasminogen activator. Correlation of active urokinase‐type plasminogen activator with urokinase antigen revealed that in tumor tissue the enzyme was present to more than 70% in its active form whereas in tumor‐adjacent tissue and normal renal tissue only half of the enzyme appeared to be active. No correlation was obtained between urokinase antigen present in one of the 3 tissues investigated and plasma urokinase antigen.
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