Leukotriene synthesis may be increased in a variety of inflammatory diseases. Urinary leukotriene E4 is a stable metabolite of leukotrienes C4 and D4 which has previously been found to be increased in exacerbations of severe asthma and after antigen inhalation. Levels of urinary LTE4 in seven patien
Increased urinary leukotriene E4 excretion in patients with atopic dermatitis
โ Scribed by T. Hishinuma; N. Suzuki; S. Aiba; H. Tagami; M. Mizugaki
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 352 KB
- Volume
- 144
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0007-0963
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โฆ Synopsis
Background:
Synthesis of cysteinyl leukotrienes (lts) is known to play a part in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases.
Objectives:
To define the involvement of cysteinyl lts in atopic dermatitis (ad).
Methods:
Synthesis of cysteinyl lts was assessed in patients with ad and healthy volunteers by measuring urinary lte4, a useful index of systemic cysteinyl lt synthesis, using liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.
Results:
Mean +/- sd urinary lte4 levels in patients with ad (125 +/- 69 pg mg(-1) creatinine, n = 20) were significantly higher (p < 0.01) than in healthy volunteers (60 +/- 19 pg mg(-1) creatinine, n = 17). a significant correlation between urinary lte4 and total serum ige levels in patients with ad was observed (r = 0.643, p < 0.05).
Conclusions:
Our findings demonstrate an enhanced synthesis of cysteinyl lts in patients with ad and suggest that cysteinyl lts are involved in the pathophysiology of ad.
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