## Abstract ## Background Hearing loss from occupational exposures is a serious and widespread problem. This study measured the outcomes that increased enforcement of regulations and legislative interventions had on hearing loss workers' compensation claims. ## Methods Workers' compensation clai
Increased reporting of occupational hearing loss: Workers' compensation in Washington State, 1984–1998
✍ Scribed by William E. Daniell; Deborah Fulton-Kehoe; Martin Cohen; Susan S. Swan; Gary M. Franklin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 251 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0271-3586
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background
Workers' compensation claims for hearing loss increased two‐fold during 1984–1991 in Washington State.
Methods
This population‐based descriptive study examined 27,019 claims filed during 1984–1998 and accepted for hearing loss, in the workers' compensation jurisdiction that covers nearly all non‐federal workers in Washington State.
Results
The number of claims increased 12‐fold during 1984–1998. The annual incidence reached 2.6/1,000 workers statewide, and 70/1,000 in the most impacted industry. The increase involved all ages over 35 years, especially claimants over 65 years. Only 4% of providers accounted for 66% of claims. Most claimants (90%) received permanent partial disability compensation. In 1998, identifiable costs exceeded $57 million dollars.
Conclusions
The striking increase in claims is probably largely due to reporting phenomena unrelated to current work circumstances. However, occupational hearing loss is probably much more common than usually recognized, and contemporary workers may still face substantial risk for hearing loss. Am. J. Ind. Med. 42:502–510, 2002. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
This study examined 4,547 workers' compensation claims accepted for hearing-related conditions in Washington state between 1984 and 1991; 80% resulted in disability compensation (n ϭ 3,660). Acute hearing-related conditions comprised 11% of accepted conditions (95% confidence interval [CI], 2-15%);
in disability compensation (n ϭ 3,660; 80%). A transient 50-fold increase in claims from one worksite accounted for one-third of all hearing-related claims in the state for 2 years. The number and incidence of accepted claims from all other worksites increased significantly across the study period.