## Abstract This paper investigates the long‐run economic relationship between health care expenditure and income in the US at a State level. Using a panel of 49 US States over the period 1980–2004, we study the non‐stationarity and co‐integration between health spending and income, ultimately meas
Income distribution and income dynamics in the United Kingdom
✍ Scribed by Jayasri Dutta; Dr J. A. Sefton; M. R. WEALE
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 156 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0883-7252
- DOI
- 10.1002/jae.620
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a model of income dynamics which takes account of mobility both within and between jobs. The model is a hybrid of the mover‐stayer model of income dynamics and a geometric random walk. In any period, individuals face a discrete probability of ‘moving’, in which case their income is a random drawn from a stationary recurrent distribution. Otherwise, they ‘stay’ and incomes follow a geometric random walk. The model is estimated on income transition data for the United Kingdom from the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS) and provides a good explanation of observed non‐linearities in income dynamics. The steady‐state distribution of the model provides a good fit for the observed, cross‐sectional distribution of earnings. We also evaluate the impact of tertiary education on income transitions and on the long‐run distribution of incomes. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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