## Abstract The demonstration of a genetic linkage between the copper‐zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene and familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis has aroused interest in the role of SOD1 in motoneuronal death. We investigated the expression of the human SOD1 gene at a cellular level in the mot
Inclusions of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis–linked superoxide dismutase in ventral horns, liver, and kidney
✍ Scribed by P. Andreas Jonsson; Daniel Bergemalm; Peter M. Andersen; Ole Gredal; Thomas Brännström; Stefan L. Marklund
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 761 KB
- Volume
- 63
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-5134
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Mutant superoxide dismutases type 1 (SOD1s) cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis by an unidentified toxic property. In a patient carrying the G127X truncation mutation, minute amounts of SOD1 were found in ventral horns using a mutant‐specific antibody. Still, both absolute levels and ratios versus wild‐type SOD1 were considerably greater than in other central nervous system areas and peripheral organs. Inclusions of mutant SOD1 were abundant in motoneurons but were also seen in hepatocytes and kidney epithelium. This first examination of mutant SOD1 in both central nervous system and peripheral organs supports the notion that enrichment of misfolded SOD1s might explain the particular vulnerability of motor areas. Ann Neurol 2008
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