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In vivo assessment of tumor-induced nonspecific suppression of contact sensitivity

✍ Scribed by Ronald E. Garner; Adrien P. Malick; Kevin M. Connolly; Klaus D. Elgert


Book ID
104663718
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
313 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0340-7004

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✦ Synopsis


Normal BALB/c mice were assessed for 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB)-induced contact sensitivity following adoptive transfer of macrophages (Mo). T cells, or their derived products, from normal or tumor-bearing hosts (TBH). Contact sensitivity (CS) was measured by a quantitative radioisotopic ear assay, a total in vivo system based on localization of IP-injected iodinated human serum albumin [( 125I]HSA) in the DNFB-challenged ear. Adoptive transfer of low or high doses of TBH T cells or their derived supernatants into normal recipients suppressed their responsiveness, while Mo supernatants enhanced it. Moreover, in all cases adoptive transfer of TBH cells or supernatants resulted in a lower CS response than did their normal counterparts. These results further corroborate our previous in vitro data indicating that T cells, or Mo and T cell soluble products, possess immunoregulatory capabilities in vivo.


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T cell suppression of contact sensitivit
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## Abstract Passive transfer of contact sensitivity and suppression of contact sensitivity by lymph node cells is abolished by treatment with antiβ€Ξ˜ serum and complement. In contrast, both these forms of passive transfer by peritoneal exudate cells resist treatment with antiβ€Ξ˜ serum but are abolish