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In vitro translatability of RNP-particles from insect eggs and embryos (Smittia spec., Chironomidae, Diptera)

✍ Scribed by Jäckle, Herbert


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1980
Tongue
English
Weight
398 KB
Volume
212
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-104X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Maternal messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP)‐particles from eggs and mRNP‐particles from embryos of the chironomid midge Smittia spec. were compared with respect to translatability in a mRNA‐dependent cell‐free translation system. The reticulocyte lysate system used was almost not stimulated by addition of native cytoplasmic mRNP‐particles from both eggs and embryos. RNP‐particles from embryos were fully translatable after partial release of proteins by high‐salt treatment. However, complete removal of proteins was necessary for translation of mRNP‐particles from eggs. Maternal mRNP‐particles of eggs consist of salt‐resistant RNP‐core proteins, which repressed translatability of the associated mRNA. The data support the hypothesis of “masked” maternal mRNA in insect embryos.