## Abstract This study was aimed at evaluating the __in vitro__ degradation, the __in vivo__ biocompatibility and at comparing the effects of two methods of sterilization on poly(L‐lactic acid) (PLA~94~) resorbable mesh. The mesh was manufactured to be used as surgical soft tissue reinforcement in
In vitro and in vivo biocompatibility evaluation of a polyalkylimide hydrogel for soft tissue augmentation
✍ Scribed by P.A. Ramires; M.A. Miccoli; E. Panzarini; L. Dini; C. Protopapa
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 387 KB
- Volume
- 72B
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1552-4973
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Injectable fillers are commonly used in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery to correct serious and slight aesthetic defects due to their low invasiveness and an easy implant technique procedure. Synthetic hydrogels are proposed as filler materials for their similarity with soft tissue and to avoid many disadvantages of naturally derived materials such as short persistence, allergenicity, and immunogenicity. Our studies are focused on the biocompatibility evaluation of a polyacrylic hydrogel containing alkylimide‐amide groups and pyrogen free water (96%) (Bio‐Alcamid®) by means of the in vitro cytotoxicity and mutagenicity assays and the in vivo skin irritation, sensitization test, and subcutaneous implant. All tests conducted on Bio‐Alcamid® showed no toxicity. It is a substance easy to inject and remove; it does not migrate, and its safety allows it to be a suitable filler for the correction of slight and also very serious aesthetic defects. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part B: Appl Biomater 72B: 230–238, 2005
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract There is a clinical requirement for a local hemostat that arrests bleeding from both suture holes and cross‐sectional surfaces of parenchymatous organs. A novel tissue‐adhesive hydrogel was prepared that contains a cross‐linkable polymeric micelle consisting of poly(ethylene glycol)‐pol
## Abstract Aliphatic segmented poly(ester amide)s, comprising a crystallizable amide phase and a flexible amorphous ester phase, were investigated for potential use in biomedical applications. By varying the amide content and the type of crystallizable amide segments, the polymer's thermal and mec
The aim of this study was to estimate colon-specific drug delivery of a novel capsule (CS capsule). Theophylline was used as model drug and little was released from the CS capsules in the release medium mimicking physiological environment of stomach to small intestine. However, 66.7 +/- 8.8% theophy
Tissue engineered biomaterial constructs are needed for plastic and reconstructive applications. To successfully form a space-filling tissue, the construct should induce a minimal inflammatory response, create minimal or no fibrotic capsule, and establish a vascular bed within the first few days aft