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In-situ Study of the Solid-Gas Reaction of BiCl3 to BiOCl via the Intermediate Hydrate BiCl3·H2O
✍ Scribed by Aron Wosylus; Stefan Hoffmann; Marcus Schmidt; Michael Ruck
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 320 KB
- Volume
- 2010
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1434-1948
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
At ambient conditions the hydrolysis of BiCl~3~ to BiOCl proceeds via the intermediate hydrate BiCl~3~·H~2~O as has been revealed by time dependent in‐situ X‐ray powder diffraction as well as time and temperature controlled TG‐MS experiments. Below 50 °C the topochemical formation of thehydrate can be reversed by reducing the H~2~O vapour pressure. Above this temperature the hydrate is unstable and the mechanism of the hydrolysis changes. BiCl~3~·H~2~O crystallizes in the monoclinic space group __C__2/m with lattice parameters a = 1114.25(1) pm, b = 876.82(1) pm, c = 584.20(1) pm, and β = 106.64(1)°.
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