␣ 2 -Macroglobulin receptor/low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein is a multifunctional cell surface receptor known to bind and internalize a large number of ligands. ␣ 2 -Macroglobulin receptor-associated protein acts as an intracellular ''chaperone'' for this receptor, and it has been sh
In situ hybridization studies of α2-macroglobulin receptor and receptor-associated protein in human prostate carcinoma
✍ Scribed by McGarvey, T.; Hussain, M. M.; Stearns, M. E.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 593 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0270-4137
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✦ Synopsis
We have utilized in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry techniques to examine the expression of both a,-macroglobulin (a,-MR) and the 39 kDa receptorassociated protein (RAP) in 8 benign (BPH) and 34 malignant human prostate tissues, including 4 metastases. The levels of a,-MR mRNA expression (but not RAP) increased sigruhcantly in high Gleason score carcinomas (3) and in metastatic lesions, suggesting that a,-MR expression is associated with advanced cancer. Semi-quantitative analysis with computer-assisted system analysis (CASA) confirmed this interpretation. This is the first report of a,-MR expression being associated with advanced prostate cancer.
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