๐”– Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

๐Ÿ“

Impulsivity: How Time and Risk Influence Decision Making

โœ Scribed by Jeffrey R. Stevens (eds.)


Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Year
2017
Tongue
English
Leaves
287
Series
Nebraska Symposium on Motivation 64
Edition
1
Category
Library

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โœฆ Synopsis


As the 64th volume in the prestigious Nebraska Series on Motivation, this book focuses on impulsivity, a multi-faceted concept that encompasses such phenomena as the inability to wait, a tendency to act without forethought, insensitivity to consequences, and/or an inability to inhibit inappropriate behaviors. Due to this multi-faceted nature, it plays a critical role in a number of key behavioral problems, including pathological gambling, overeating, addiction, adolescent risk-taking, spread of sexually transmitted diseases, criminal behavior, financial decision making, and environmental attitudes. This broad and interdisciplinary scope has historically resulted in separate subfields studying impulsivity in relative isolation from one another. Therefore, a central achievement of this volume is to convey an integrative exploration of impulsivity.

To provide a comprehensive and cohesive understanding of impulsivity, this volume brings together eminent scholars and rising researchers from different domains (developmental psychology, neuroscience, animal cognition, anthropology, addiction science), who use different techniques (behavioral assays, imaging, endocrinology, genetics). Moreover, it includes perspectives and analyses from the two primary types of impulsivity: impulsive choice (or decision making) and impulsive action (or disinhibition). The authors present expert analyses of topics such as delayed gratification, discounting models, and adaptive foraging decisions. Leveraging breadth of coverage and renowned scholarship, Impulsivity: How Time and Risk Influence Decision Makingadvances our understanding of this complex topic and sheds light on novel research directions and potential future collaborations.

โœฆ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages i-x
The Many Faces of Impulsivity....Pages 1-6
Delay of Gratification: Explorations of How and Why Children Wait and Its Linkages to Outcomes Over the Life Course....Pages 7-60
From Risk and Time Preferences to Cultural Models of Causality: On the Challenges and Possibilities of Field Experiments, with Examples from Rural Southwestern Madagascar....Pages 61-114
A Fuzzy-Trace Theory of Risk and Time Preferences in Decision Making: Integrating Cognition and Motivation....Pages 115-144
Devaluation of Outcomes Due to Their Cost: Extending Discounting Models Beyond Delay....Pages 145-161
Engaging and Exploring: Cortical Circuits for Adaptive Foraging Decisions....Pages 163-199
Dissecting Impulsivity: Brain Mechanisms and Neuropsychiatric Implications....Pages 201-226
Toward Narrative Theory: Interventions for Reinforcer Pathology in Health Behavior....Pages 227-267
Back Matter....Pages 269-280

โœฆ Subjects


Personality and Social Psychology;Cognitive Psychology;Behavioral/Experimental Economics


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