The graph coloring problem is to color a given graph with the minimum number of colors. This problem is known to be NP-hard even if we are only aiming at approximate solutions. On the other hand, the best known approximation algorithms require β¦ Ε½ . Ε½ . n β¦ ) 0 colors even for bounded chromatic k-co
Improved bounds and algorithms for hypergraph 2-coloring
β Scribed by Jaikumar Radhakrishnan; Aravind Srinivasan
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 259 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1042-9832
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β¦ Synopsis
We show that for all large n, every n-uniform hypergraph with at most 0 7 n/ ln n Γ 2 n edges can be 2-colored. This makes progress on a problem of ErdΕs [Nordisk Mat. Tidskrift 11, 5-10 (1963)], improving the previous-best bound of n 1/3-o 1 Γ 2 n due to Beck [Discrete Math. 24, 127-137 (1978)]. We further generalize this to a "local" version, improving on one of the first applications of the LovΓ‘sz local lemma. We also present fast randomized algorithms that output a proper 2-coloring with high probability for n-uniform hypergraphs with at most 0 7 n/ ln n Γ 2 n edges, for all large n. In addition, we derandomize and parallelize these algorithms, to derive NC 1 versions of these results.
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