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Import Tariffs as Environmental Policy Instruments

✍ Scribed by Christiane Kraus (auth.)


Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Leaves
257
Series
Economy & Environment 19
Edition
1
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


The theoretical claims for eco-tariffs are rigorously analyzed within a unified framework formed of an international trade model enriched with both a domestic and a global externality. During the course of the analysis the model is modified to analyze an array of contexts for which eco-tariffs have been claimed to improve environmental quality or welfare. The circumstances and conditions are characterised under which such tariffs can be shown to improve environmental quality and social welfare, taking account of general equilibrium effects. The theoretical results are applied in a policy analysis of eco-tariffs and other trade instruments in the context of domestic and global environmental policy in order to assess the relevance of the eco-tariffs that have been subjected to the theoretical analysis. Finally, the GATT/WTO rules and regulations are presented, since to date these have banned the use of eco-tariffs. The rules and regulations are mapped against the theoretical results to show which rules ought to be changed.

✦ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages i-xvii
Introductory Remarks....Pages 1-15
Eco-Tariffs to Avoid Eco-dumping and Environmental Races towards the Bottom (ERTB)....Pages 17-29
An International Trade Model with Pollution and Eco-tariffs....Pages 31-46
Tariffs to Avoid Eco-dumping for Terms of Trade Reasons....Pages 47-76
Tariffs to Avoid Eco-dumping for Strategic Trade Policy Reasons....Pages 77-96
Tariffs to Counteract Eco-dumping Caused by Regulatory Capture....Pages 97-119
The Role of Tariffs in Protecting Global Environmental Commons....Pages 121-134
An International Trade Model with Spill-over Pollution....Pages 135-147
Tariffs as Second Best Instruments to Internalise Spill-over Externalities....Pages 149-164
Incentive Effects of Eco-tariffs....Pages 165-178
Policy Debate: Introductory Remarks....Pages 179-182
Eco-tariffs and Domestic Environmental Policy....Pages 183-201
Eco-tariffs and Global Environmental Policy....Pages 203-223
Concluding Remarks....Pages 225-227
Back Matter....Pages 229-249

✦ Subjects


Environmental Economics; International Economics; Microeconomics; Political Science, general; Law and Economics


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