𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Impact of temperature on food intake and growth in juvenile burbot

✍ Scribed by N. Hofmann; P. Fischer


Book ID
104455736
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
121 KB
Volume
63
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-1112

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✦ Synopsis


The effect of temperature on food consumption, food conversion and somatic growth was investigated with juvenile burbot Lota lota(age 0 years). Juvenile burbot showed a significant dome shaped relationship between relative daily food consumption (C~R~) and temperature (T) with C~R~ =β€ƒβˆ’β€ƒ0Β·00044 T^2^ + 0Β·01583 Tβ€ƒβˆ’β€ƒ0Β·06010; (n = 90, r^2^ = 0Β·61). Maximum C~R~ was at 17Β·9° C (95% CL 17Β·2–18Β·6° C). The temperature related instantaneous growth rate (G) also followed a dome shaped function with G =β€ƒβˆ’β€ƒ0Β·000063 T^2^ + 0Β·002010 Tβ€ƒβˆ’β€ƒ0Β·007462; (n = 95, r^2^ = 0Β·57), with maximum growth rate at 16Β·0° C (95% CL 15Β·3–16Β·6° C). A significant linear relationship was found between the water temperature and the conversion coefficient (C~C~) with C~C~ =β€ƒβˆ’β€ƒ1Β·63 T + 59Β·04; (n = 80, r^2^ = 0Β·74). The results indicate that juvenile burbot in large lakes benefit from higher water temperatures in the littoral zone, by increased food uptake and growth, especially during the warm summer months. Because profundal water temperatures do not reflect the optimal temperature for food consumption in large burbot, temperature is unlikely to be the main proximate factor for the obligate littoral‐profundal migration of juvenile burbot observed in many lake populations.


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