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Impact of different potentials on the structures and energies of clusters

โœ Scribed by Zhinan Ma; Wensheng Cai; Xueguang Shao


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
578 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Cluster studies have attracted much interest in the past decades because of their extraordinary properties. To describe the interaction between atoms or molecules and predict the energies and structures, potential functions are developed. However, different potentials generally produce different structures and energies for a cluster. To study the effect of potentials on the structure of a cluster, He clusters in the size range of 13โ€“140 are investigated by Lennardโ€“Jones (LJ), Pirani, and Hartreeโ€“Fockโ€dispersion individual damping (HFDโ€ID) potential with dynamic lattice searching (DLS) method. Potential function curves, cluster structures, bonds, and energies of the global minima are compared. The results show that cluster energies decrease with the values of the potential functions, the differences between structures depend upon the disagreements of the potentials, and the preferable motif of a cluster changes from icosahedron to decahedron with the increase of the derivative of the shortโ€range part of the potentials. ยฉ 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem 2011


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