Conventional classification of reproductive modes in female elasmobranchs fails to account for the diversity in ovarian dynamics that operate during oviparous and viviparous cycles. Delineating this diversity is crucial for understanding the endocrine regulation of the manifold physiological mechani
Immunolocalization of proton-ATPase in the gills of the elasmobranch,Squalus acanthias
โ Scribed by Wilson, Jonathan M.; Randall, David J.; Vogl, A. Wayne; Iwama, George K.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 307 KB
- Volume
- 278
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
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โฆ Synopsis
Proton-ATPase was localized to mitochondria-rich cells in the interlamellar region of the gills of the elasmobranch, Squalus acanthias. Localization was accomplished using a polyclonal antibody specific for the 70 kDa subunit of the (V-type) proton-ATPase as confirmed by Western blot analysis. In addition, significant levels of N-ethymaleimide sensitive ATPase activity (0.116 +/- 0.026 mumol Pi.mg-1 protein.h-1) were also measured in crude gill membrane preparations. These data provide, for the first time, direct evidence of the localization of elements possibly involved in branchial acid-base (or ionic) regulation in elasmobranchs.
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The European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, tolerates salinities ranging from freshwater (FW) to hypersaline conditions. In two experiments, we analysed changes in plasma ions, muscle water content (MWC), gill Na+,K(+)-ATPase activity, and alpha-subunit mRNA expression during the course of acclimat