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Immunoelectron microscopic localizaiton of antigens which react with islet cell cytoplasmic antibodies within human pancreatic beta cells

✍ Scribed by Hirofumi Takino; Toshiro Yoshimura; Eiji Kawasaki; Nobuhiro Chikuba; Atsushi Yokota; Shoich Akazawa; Mitsuhiro Tsujihata; Paul K. Nakane; Dr. Shigenobu Nagataki


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
746 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-8013

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✦ Synopsis


The presence of circulating autoantibody to islet cell cytoplasm is considered to be an important marker of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. In the present study using islet cell cytoplasmic antibody positive patient sera as the first antibody, we studied the intracellular distribution of its antigen at the electron microscopic level using the pre-embedding ~ ~~ immunoperoxidase method. Specific immunoreactivity was found in the membranes of beta cell-secretory granules and cytoplasmic membranes. This result is compatible with the interpretation that the antigen@) on the membranes of beta cell secretory granules is (are) the target of islet cell cytoplasmic antibody.