## Abstract Imagery rehearsal therapy (IRT) may help reduce residual nightmares and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in veterans after trauma‐focused PTSD treatment. Fifteen male U.S. veterans with PTSD and trauma‐related nightmares, who had not previously completed trauma‐focused PTSD
Imagery rehearsal for posttraumatic nightmares: A randomized controlled trial
✍ Scribed by Joan M. Cook; Gerlinde C. Harb; Philip R. Gehrman; Mark S. Cary; Geraldine M. Gamble; David Forbes; Richard J. Ross
- Book ID
- 102443724
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 133 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-9867
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
One hundred twenty‐four male Vietnam War veterans with chronic, severe posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were randomly assigned to imagery rehearsal (n = 61) or a credible active comparison condition (n = 63) for the treatment of combat‐related nightmares. There was pre‐post change in overall sleep quality and PTSD symptoms for both groups, but not in nightmare frequency. Intent‐to‐treat analyses showed that veterans who received imagery rehearsal had not improved significantly more than veterans in the comparison condition for the primary outcomes (nightmare frequency and sleep quality), or for a number of secondary outcomes, including PTSD. Six sessions of imagery rehearsal delivered in group format did not produce substantive improvement in Vietnam War veterans with chronic, severe PTSD. Possible explanations for findings are discussed.
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## Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) is a severe and disabling condition and few receive appropriate care. internet-based treatment of ptsd shows promise in reducing barriers to care and preliminary evidence suggests it is efficacious in treating symptoms of ptsd. ## Methodology: F