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IgA nephropathy associated with seronegative spondylarthropathies

✍ Scribed by J. Charles Jennette; Alfred L. Ferguson; Michael A. Moore; Douglas G. Freeman


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
650 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0004-3591

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Three patients with a seronegative spondylarthropathy were found to have IgA nephropathy. Two patients had ankylosing spondylitis (one with psoriasis), and one had incomplete Reiter's syndrome. All three had a focal proliferative glomerulonephritis with IgA‐dominant mesangial immune deposits. One patient had a leukocytoclastic vasculitis. This association of IgA nephropathy with seronegative spondylarthropathies raises the possibility of a common or related pathogenesis. There is evidence to suggest that both diseases are mediated by genetically controlled immune responses to mucosal contact with etiologic antigens.


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IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common form of chronic glomerulonephritis. Although glomerular deposition of complement components is well known, the evidence of serological complement activation in IgAN is inconclusive. We hypothesized that serum levels of complement components and regulatory pr