## Pseudoachondroplasia (PSACH) and multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (EDM1) are allelic disorders caused by mutations in the gene encoding cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) . PSACH is a dominant condition characterized by disproportionate short stature, joint laxity, and early-onset osteoart
Identification of twelve mutations in cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) in patients with pseudoachondroplasia
โ Scribed by Deere, Michelle; Sanford, Tiffany; Ferguson, Heather L.; Daniels, Karla; Hecht, Jacqueline T.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 26 KB
- Volume
- 80
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
- DOI
- 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19981228)80:5<510::aid-ajmg14>3.0.co;2-f
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Pseudoachondroplasia (PSACH) is an autosomal dominant dwarfing condition characterized by disproportionate short stature, joint laxity, and early-onset osteoarthrosis. PSACH is caused by mutations in the gene encoding cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP). We are reporting on mutations in COMP in 12 patients with PSACH, including ten novel mutations. Eleven of the mutations are in exons 17A, 17B, and 18A, which encode the calcium-binding domains, and one mutation is in exon 19, which encodes part of the carboxy-terminal globular domain. Two of the mutations identified are the common delGAC(1430-1444) in exon 17B, which accounts for 36% of identified PSACH mutations. This report increases the range of mutations in COMP that cause PSACH and provides additional evidence for the importance of the calcium-binding domains and the globular domain to the function of COMP.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
We determined the entire sequence of the mitochondrial genome in affected individuals from three families with idiopathic orthostatic hypotension. The disorder in two of these families was recently linked to chromosome arm 18q, while the third family remains unlinked. In all three families, orthosta
Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a heterogeneous disorder caused by mutations of at least five different loci. Three of these, LQT1, LQT2, and LQT5, encode potassium channel subunits. LQT3 encodes the cardiac-specific sodium channel, SCN5A. Previously reported LQTS-associated mutations of SCN5A include a
The multiplex polymerase chain reactionallele specific oligonucleotides (PCR/ASO) dot blot hybridization method was used to detect 44 mitochondrial DNA point mutations in 2,000 patients suspected as having mitochondrial DNA disorders. These point mutations are classified into four categories. Catego
Mutations in Jagged1 cause Alagille syndrome (AGS), a pleiotropic disorder with involvement of the liver, heart, skeleton, eyes, and facial structures. Cardiac defects are seen in more than 95% of AGS patients. Most commonly these are right-sided defects ranging from mild peripheral pulmonic stenosi
Human Xp22.2 has been proposed as a candidate region for the Rett syndrome (RTT) gene. M6b, a member of the proteolipid protein gene family, was mapped to Xp22.2 within one of the RTT candidate regions. In this article we describe the structure of the M6b gene, refine the physical mapping of M6b bet