Identification of six mutations (R31L, 441delA, 681delC, 1461ins4, W1089R, E1104X) in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene
β Scribed by Julian Zielenski; Danuta Markiewicz; Hai Shien Chen; Keith Schappert; Anneke Seller; Peter Durie; Mary Corey; Lap-Chee Tsui
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 649 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-7794
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Six new mutations have been identified in the CFTR gene. These mutations, representing three different categories-missense (R3 lL, W1098R), nonsense ( E l 104X), and frameshift (441delA, 681delC, 1461ins4)-are located in exons 2 , 4 , 5 , 9 , and 17b of the gene and presumed to cause cystic fibrosis (CF) in patients. All these mutations are probably rare in the population, as no additional examples were found for any of them in a cohort of 545 CF patients. Our study also revealed a benign sequence variation (3499 +4ST+C) in intron 17b. o 1995 WiIeYLiss, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene encodes a cAMP-activated chloride channel, and in individuals with both alleles of the gene mutated, symptoms of CF disease are manifest. With more than 300 mutations so far described in the gene the profile of mutant alleles in a p
sible for CF was cloned and the most prevalent mutation (AF508) identified Kerem et al., 1989) over 300 different mutations in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene have been reported to the Cystic Fibrosis Genetic Analysis Consortium (Tsui, 1992a,b). By analysing DNA changes in CF