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Identification of a second glycine-like fragment on the strychnine molecule

✍ Scribed by M. H. Aprison; Enrique Galvez-Ruano; K. B. Lipkowitz


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
406 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0360-4012

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✦ Synopsis


Strychnine is a complex molecule that inhibits the physiological actions of glycine, an important inhibitory neurotransmitter in the spinal cord, brain stem, and other areas of many vertebrates. Since 1987, we have employed atomistic molecular modeling tools to find an explanation at the molecular level for how this antagonism works. We have located a second glycinelike fragment in the strychnine molecule that, when compared to glycine in a three pair atom analysis, provides an excellent topological and electronic charge congruence. The topological congruence in the second glycine-like fragment is much better than with the first fragment reported in 1987 when using a truncated strychnine molecule in the quantum mechanical analysis. A fourth negative atom, a characteristic of antagonists which we reported earlier (Aprison and Lipkowitz:


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