𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Identification and characterization of four newGCDgenes inSaccharomyces cerevisiae

✍ Scribed by Peter Niederberger; Markus Aebi; Ralf Hütter


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
752 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0172-8083

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Mutant strains, resistant against the amino acid analogues 5-methyltryptophan, 5-fluorotryptophan and canavanine were isolated, starting with a trp2 leaky auxotrophic strain. Of 10 such strains, only four turned out to be of the "general control derepressed" (gcd) mutant type. Three other isolates were shown to be defective in the general amino acid permease system, while the remaining three strains displayed low spore viability and were not further investigated. Complementation tests amongst the four new gcd-mutant strains, including strain RH558 gcd2-1 isolated earlier, yielded five complementation groups: GCD2, GCD3, GCD4, GCD5, and GCD6. All mutant strains showed a dual phenotype, which was not separable by wild type backcrosses: "constitutive derepression" and "slow growth". Epistasis of all gcd mutations over gcn1-1, gcn2-1 and gcn3-1 was found with respect to both phenotypes, except for gcd5-1, which was lethal in these combinations. On the other hand gcn4-101 was found to be epistatic over all gcd mutations, but only with respect to the "constitutive derepression" phenotype, and not to "slow growth"; again the combination with gcd5-1 was lethal. Mutation gcd2-1 was mapped on chromosome VII, 50 cM from leu1 and 22 cM from ade6. A new model is discussed, in which GCD-genes are involved in the amino acid uptake into the vacuoles.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Characterization of the Checkpoint GeneR
✍ KIM, SANGKYU; WEINERT, TED A. 📂 Article 📅 1997 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 119 KB

Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells carrying mutations in RAD53/MEC2 fail to arrest in the S phase when DNA replication is blocked (the S/M checkpoint) or in the G2 phase when DNA is damaged (the G2/M checkpoint). We isolated and determined the DNA sequence of RAD53 and found that it is identical to the

Tryptophan degradation inSaccharomyces c
✍ P. Kradolfer; P. Niederberger; R. Hütter 📂 Article 📅 1982 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 751 KB

Tryptophan was found to be degraded in Saccharomyces cerevisiae mainly to tryptophol. Upon chromatography on DEAE-cellulose two aminotransferases were identified: Aromatic aminotransferase I was constitutively synthesized and was active in vitro with tryptophan, phenylalanine or tyrosine as amino do