## Abstract The control of the spread of BLV infection among cattle requires very sensitive methods of detection. The BLVβgp5I radioimmunossay presents great advantages over the other serological methods, including the BLVβp24 radioimmunoassay. This is clear from studies of normal animals from the
Identification and behavior of the precipitating BLV antibodies in sera of leukotic cattle
β Scribed by W. Matthaeus; O. R. Kaaden; B. Frenzel; E. Schlotterer
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 771 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Precipitating bovine leukemia virus antibodies isolated from bovine leukemic sera by ionβexchange chromatography, gel filtration and affinity chromatography were identified as immunoglobulins of the IgG~1~ subclass and IgA class. They proved to be different with regard to molecular size and electrical charge. Immunoglobulins IgG~2~ and IgM as well as lowβmolecular components ranging in the microβglobulin regions (<4S) failed to precipitate BLV antigens. Individual bovine leukemic sera showed differing precipitating activities against p24 and gp69 antigens. Precipitating monospecific gp69 antibodies represented exclusively the IgG~1~ subclass. Some unidentified antigens in disrupted BLV preparations showed serological relationship to p24 and gp69, respectively.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The sensitivities of several serological and direct methods for the detection of bovine leukemia virus (BLV) infection in cattle have been critically compared. Among the serological methods, the radioimmunoassay (RIA) using the BLV glycoprotein (gp) was found to be more sensitive than t