The bark of M. urundeuva (Anacardiaceae) used in popular medicine as an antidiarrhoeal agent has been investigated for its effects on castor oil-induced diarrhoea and on intestinal motility. In rats, the ethanol extract of stem bark significantly inhibited the castor oil-induced diarrhoea, small int
Hypotensive Activity of Lannea coromandelica Bark Extract
β Scribed by Surjeet Singh; G. B. Singh
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 182 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0951-418X
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β¦ Synopsis
An ethanol extract of hnnea coromandelica bark (ELC) showed hypotensive activity in anaesthetized dogs and rats. On intravenous administration (i.v.) at a dose range of 5-100 mg/kg in dogs and 1-25 mgkg in rats it produced a mild to marked decrease in the arterial blood pressure in a dose dependent manner. The effect did not alter after cholingergic, histaminergic, adrenergic and ganglion receptor blockade. The hypotension was also unchanged in vagotomized and eviscerated dogs, whereas there was a slight increase in hypotension in the spinal preparation. It produced dose related decreases in heart rate, without any effect on respiratory rate.
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