## Abstract ## BACKGROUND There is increasing evidence that hyperparathyroidism (HPT), a condition that leads to elevated serum calcium levels, is associated with endocrine and other malignancies, suggesting a possible causal link between HPT and carcinoma. ## METHODS To investigate the relation
Hyperparathyroidism and subsequent incidence of breast cancer
β Scribed by Karin B. Michels; Fei Xue; Lena Brandt; Anders Ekbom
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 58 KB
- Volume
- 110
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Preliminary data are available on the coexistence of primary hyperparathyroidism and breast carcinoma. To further understand the association between hyperparathyroidism and breast cancer, we conducted a recordβlinkage study in Sweden using the Swedish Cancer Registry from 1958β1997. A total of 9,835 women who underwent surgery for primary parathyroid adenoma were followed to evaluate the hypothesis that a history of primary hyperparathyroidism increases the risk of subsequent breast cancer. During 99,929 personβyears of followβup, 331 cases of newly diagnosed breast cancer were reported. The number of expected breast cancers in this population was 260.0. This resulted in a standardized incidence ratio of 1.27 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.14β1.41). The relation persisted over time after the surgical removal of the parathyroid adenoma. Possible explanations for the observed association are a shared etiology including genetic and environmental factors such as early life radiation, and hypercalcemia after the overproduction of parathyroid hormone, which may increase breast cancer incidence. Β© 2004 WileyβLiss, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A breast cancer case-control study in Atlanta and 5 counties of central New Jersey involving interviews with 960 white and 281 black cases younger than 54 years of age enabled assessment of reasons for the varying incidence rates among these 2 ethnic groups. Of interest was why rates of breast cance
## Abstract Studies of the association between breast size, as a proxy for mammary gland mass, and breast cancer risk have given equivocal results. Most have been caseβcontrol studies with limited statistical power. We conducted a prospective analysis of the relation between breast size as measured
Thirty-five women with breast cancer and primary hyperparathyroidism (I " H E ) were admitted to Memorial Hospital during a 25-year period. The incidence of primary hyperparathyroidism in the breast cancer patients was similar to the incidence in the total patient population at Memorial Sloan-Ketter