The metal-carbon composites obtained by CO disproportionation (2CO \*CO2 + C) over an iron-nickel (containing 75 Wt%Ni) are characterized by T.E.M., X-ray diffraction and krypton adsorption at 77 K. Besides the now well known carbon filaments, two other types of morphology are described and the expe
Hydrogenation of catalytic carbons obtained by CO disproportionation or CH4 decomposition on nickel
✍ Scribed by M. Audier; M. Coulon; L. Bonnetain
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 497 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6223
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✦ Synopsis
The hydrogenation of catalytic carbons has been studied in the temperature range of their deposition (300-700°C) by CO disproportionation or by CH4 decomposition on nickel powders. When obtained under non carbiding conditions, the catalytic carbons are very reactive between 350 and 600°C where uncatafysed carbons are inert. The reactivity does not depend on the temperature of deposition and on preliminary heat treatment, but depends on the degree of gasification. This reactivity is imputed to the quality of the metal carbon interface which allows a good deposition-gasification reversibility. When deposition occurs under carbiding conditions, both deposition and subsequent hydrogenation are poisoned by the carbon formed by thermal decomposition of the carbide.
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A series of catalytic carbons has been prepared by CO disproportionation (2CO + CO> + C) over an iron nickel catalyst. The catalyst is under the form of filings (particle sizes ranging from IO to 160 ym) of an iron nickel alloy (75 wt % nickel, 25 wt % iron). The dependence of the rate of carbon dep
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