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Hydrogen transitions between (HF)n Cnh structures (n=2−5) via Dnh transition states as models for hydrogen tunneling in hydrogen fluoride clusters

✍ Scribed by Klaus R. Liedl; Romano T. Kroemer; Bernd M. Rode


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
497 KB
Volume
246
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


In order to obtain a realistic model of hydrogen tunneling in hydrogen fluoride clusters, a concerted transfer of hydrogens comparable to the well-known Grotthus mechanism discussed for the hydrogen transfer in water was investigated. Hydrogen tunneling barriers between two Cnh clusters (mirror images) were calculated at the MP2 level of theory with a 6-311 ++G (3df, 3pd) basis set. The corresponding A' (respectively Ag) tunneling frequencies of the C,h structures and the p t force constants in the direction corresponding to A~ and A 2 (respectively A~g and A2g, Ag and B~g) in the related D,h barrier structures were investigated to estimate the shape of the tunneling path.