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Hydrogen production by glycerol steam reforming with in situ hydrogen separation: A thermodynamic investigation

✍ Scribed by Xiaodong Wang; Na Wang; Maoshuai Li; Shuirong Li; Shengping Wang; Xinbin Ma


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
295 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0360-3199

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✦ Synopsis


Thermodynamic features of hydrogen production by glycerol steam reforming with in situ hydrogen extraction have been studied with the method of Gibbs free energy minimization. The effects of pressure (1e5 atm), temperature (600e1000 K), water to glycerol ratio (WGR, 3e12) and fraction of H 2 removal ( f, 0e1) on the reforming reactions and carbon formation were investigated. The results suggest separation of hydrogen in situ can substantially enhance hydrogen production from glycerol steam reforming, as 7 mol (stoichiometric value) of hydrogen can be obtained even at 600 K due to the hydrogen extraction. It is demonstrated that atmospheric pressure and a WGR of 9 are suitable for hydrogen production and the optimum temperature for glycerol steam reforming with in situ hydrogen removal is between 825 and 875 K, 100 K lower than that achieved typically without hydrogen separation. Furthermore, the detrimental influence of increasing pressure in terms of hydrogen production becomes marginal above 800 K with a high fraction of H 2 removal (i.e., f ΒΌ 0.99). High temperature and WGR are favorable to inhibit carbon production.


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