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Hydrogen Bonding Structure and Stability of α-Chitin Studied by 13C Solid-State NMR

✍ Scribed by Tsunenori Kameda; Mitsuhiro Miyazawa; Hiroshi Ono; Mitsuru Yoshida


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
94 KB
Volume
5
Category
Article
ISSN
1616-5187

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Summary: The structure and stability of hydrogen bonds in α‐chitin were investigated by ^13^C solid‐state NMR measurements at different temperatures. Splitting of the carbonyl carbon signal for α‐chitin was interpreted as two types of hydrogen bonding; the peaks at 173.5 and 175.8 ppm were assigned, respectively, to a carbonyl carbon hydrogen bonded exclusively to the NH group and a carbonyl carbon hydrogen‐bonded to both NH and C(6)OH groups. Approximately 60% of carbonyl groups exclusively contributed to the intermolecular hydrogen bonding and ca. 40% of them to the combination of intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Internal rotation around the C(5)–C(6) bond was detected at 55 °C.

^13^C CP/MAS NMR spectrum of chitin (A) and decomposed spectrum in the CO region (B).

magnified image^13^C CP/MAS NMR spectrum of chitin (A) and decomposed spectrum in the CO region (B).


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