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Hydrodynamics of semibatch slurry bubble columns with polymer solutions

✍ Scribed by M.G. Gómez; Z. Alarcón; E. Parra; S. Siquier; F. Pironti; A.E. Sáez


Book ID
103009056
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
560 KB
Volume
51
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2509

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✦ Synopsis


In this work we perform an experimental study of the hydrodynamics of semibatch slurry bobble columns in which the liquid phase is a solution of a high molecular weight hydrolyzed polyacrylamide. Experiments were conducted in bubble columns with two different diameters (10 and 29 cm.) In gas-liquid operation, the gas holdup decreases as the polymer concentration increases due to the formation of large stable bubbles. In the presence of high solids concentration, this trend is reversed in the larger column due to an increase in the number of small bubbles and an appreciable increase in the residence times of the large bubbles brought about by an increase in slun'y circulation. The distribution of solid phase becomes more uniform as the polymer concentration increases. This trend is quantified by means of the application of a modified form of the sedimentation-dispersion model. The macromolecular conformation of the polymer in solution is altered by adding NaCI, whose positive ions screen negative charges in the polymer molecule producing a contraction of the coil. At the concen~ation levels used in this work, the addition of salt decreases the ability of the polymer to produce a more uniform solids distribotion.


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