## Abstract Strategies to bone tissue engineering have focused on the use of synthetic or natural degradable materials as scaffolds for cell transplantation to guide bone regeneration. Biocompatibility, biodegradability, biomechanical integrity, and osteoconductivity are important requirements for
Hybrid coating of hydroxyapatite and collagen within poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) scaffold
β Scribed by Jiashen Li; Xiaoyan Yuan; Fei He; Arthur F. T. Mak
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 306 KB
- Volume
- 86B
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1552-4973
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
To improve the cellβaffinity of biodegradable polymer scaffold, coating hydroxyapatite (HA) or collagen on the surface of polymer materials seemed to be a strategy to combine both advantages of them. The objective of this study was to develop a novel method to introduce HA and collagen inside polymer scaffold uniformly. HA and collagen suspension was mixed with paraffin microspheres, and molded to form a composite sample. After the sample was dried, HA/collagen composite was left among and on the surface of paraffin microspheres. Poly(D,Lβlacticβcoβglycolic acid) (PLGA) (50/50) solution was cast into the interβspace of the paraffin microspheres and dried. Afterwards, the paraffin was dissolved and removed, HA/collagen was transferred to the surface and even inside of the pore wall of PLGA scaffolds. Collagen fibers and HA particles which were inlaid inside the PLGA pore wall could help to enhance the coating strength between HA/Col coating and the pore wall surface of the PLGA scaffold. The scaffolds with HA/Col coating were expected to exhibit desirable properties in bone tissue engineering. Β© 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part B: Appl Biomater, 2008
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