Human retroviruses: Cancer and aids
β Scribed by Lata S. Nerurkar; Robert C. Gallo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 361 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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β¦ Synopsis
Human retroviruses are associated with a wide spectrum of clinical entities including cancers, immune deficiency and neurological disorders. They have become the focal point of all retrovirology by virtue of their extreme clinical relevance, their novel and complex biologic and genetic properties, as well as their regulation strategies. The study of these viruses is of great importance as understanding of their interactions with the host will ultimately shed light on fundamental mechanisms of genetic controls in human cells in their normal state and the alterations in these controls in neoplastic or immunologically aberrant states.
Abbreviations: AIDS, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; HIV-1 and HIV-2, human immunodeficiency virus type-1 and type-2; HTLV-I and HTLV-11, human T-lymphotropic virus type I and type 11; KS, Kaposi's sarcoma.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
After decades of work, a retrovirus of true human origin has been isolated first from a U.S. adult case of T-cell lymphoma and then from cases from various regions ofthe world. This virus, named HTLV-I. is strongly associated with a malignant leukemia-lymphoma of mature T-cells. This disease was fir
## Abstract Retrovirology emerged as a branch of science at the beginning of the last century. However, a deeper insight into the pathology of retroviruses and retrovirusβinduced cancers could only be gained after the advent of modern biochemical and molecular biological techniques in the 1970s and