"Examines the philosophical implications of evolutionary biology"--Provided by publisher.;Introduction -- Defending a sociobiological account of morality -- Nonobjectivist evolutionary ethics -- Recent objectivist approaches to evolutionary ethics -- Sketch of an Aristotelian evolutionary ethics --
Human Evolution, Reproduction, and Morality
β Scribed by Lewis Petrinovich (auth.)
- Publisher
- Springer US
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 343
- Edition
- 1
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
An extremely well-organized, conceptually clear, empirically informed, and carefully argued volume...What makes this contribution special is the invigorating infusion of a wealth of principles and knowledge derived from evolutionary biology, neurophysiology, and cognitive science...The chapters provide abundant material for animated discussion.'' --- Evolution and Human Behavior, September 1997 When engaging in laboratory and field studies, researchers have an extensive set of implicit assumptions that justifies their research. However, these assumptions are rarely made explicit either to the researchers themselves, to their colleagues, or to the public. In this fascinating volume, the author gives insight into these underlying beliefs that scientists have regarding moral and biological issues involved in human life-such as decisions that influence reproductive practices, the termination of life, and the pursuit of biomedical research. He then uses this descriptive base to develop an ethic based on rational liberalism. His arguments stem from the thinking of biologists, moral philosophers, cognitive scientists, and social and developmental psychologists.
β¦ Table of Contents
Front Matter....Pages i-xvi
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
The Basic Approach....Pages 3-21
The Naturalistic and Slippery Slope Fallacies....Pages 23-42
Basic Concepts....Pages 43-65
Evolutionary Mechanisms and Human Behavior....Pages 67-94
The Evolved Human Social Condition....Pages 95-123
Basic Concepts....Pages 125-141
The Study of Moral Intuitions....Pages 143-176
Front Matter....Pages 177-177
Contraception, Abortion, and Infanticide....Pages 179-197
The Critical Importance of Personhood....Pages 199-221
Contraception, Abortion, and Infanticide....Pages 223-239
Abortion....Pages 241-270
Reproductive Technologies....Pages 271-305
Epilogue....Pages 307-315
Back Matter....Pages 317-339
β¦ Subjects
Evolutionary Biology; Social Sciences, general
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Includes bibliographical references (p. 231-240) and index
<p>This volume offers a comprehensible account of the development and evolution of moral systems. It seeks to answer the following questions: If morals are eternal and unchanging, why have the worldβs dominant religious moral systems been around for no more than a mere six thousand of the two hundre
<div>Written in a simple, accessible style, <I>Commonsense Darwinism</I> offers a clear, critical examination of the subject. Assuming that the diversity of life, including human beings, is the result of evolution from common origins and that its driving force is natural selection, the book explores
Written in a simple, accessible style, Commonsense Darwinism offers a clear, critical examination of the subject. Assuming that the diversity of life, including human beings, is the result of evolution from common origins and that its driving force is natural selection, the book explores what this m
Written in a simple, accessible style, Commonsense Darwinism offers a clear, critical examination of the subject. Assuming that the diversity of life, including human beings, is the result of evolution from common origins and that its driving force is natural selection, the book explores what this m