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Hopf bifurcation in an hexagonal governor system with a spring

✍ Scribed by Jian-Gang Zhang; Luis Fernando Mello; Yan-Dong Chu; Xian-Feng Li; Xin-Lei An


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
783 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
1007-5704

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✦ Synopsis


The complex dynamical behaviors of the hexagonal governor system with a spring are studied in this paper. We go deeper investigating the stability of the equilibrium points in the hexagonal governor system with a spring. These systems have a rich variety of nonlinear behaviors, which are investigated here by numerically integrating the Lagrangian equations of motion. A tiny change in parameters can lead to an enormous difference in the long-term behavior of the system. Hyperchaotic behavior is also observed in cases where two of the Lyapunov exponents are positive, one is zero, and one is negative. The routes to chaos are analyzed using PoincarΓ© maps, which are found to be more complicated than those of nonlinear rotational machines. Periodic and chaotic motions can be clearly distinguished by all of the analytical tools applied here, namely PoincarΓ© sections, bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, and Lyapunov dimensions. By studying numerical simulations, it is possible to provide reliable theory and effective numerical method for other systems.


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The paper studies existence, uniqueness, and stability of large-amplitude periodic cycles arising in Hopf bifurcation at infinity of autonomous control systems with bounded nonlinear feedback. We consider systems with functional nonlinearities of Landesman Lazer type and a class of systems with hyst