BACKGROUND. Homeobox genes encode transcription factors involved in the genetic control of normal development and differentiation, as well as in malignant transformation. To begin to assess the possible role of homeobox genes in prostatic cell carcinogenesis, we surveyed initially for expression of
Homeobox gene expression in human oocytes and preembryos
β Scribed by Yury Verlinsky; Gennedy Morozov; Viktor Gindilis; Charles M. Strom; Michael Freidin; Svetlana Rechitsky; Oleg Verlinsky; Victor Ivakhnenko; Valery Zdanovsky; Anver Kuliev
- Book ID
- 102528979
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 481 KB
- Volume
- 41
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1040-452X
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Homeobox gene expression in human preimplantation development has not been established. We used reverse transcriptaseβpolymerase chain reaction (RTβPCR) with intron spanning primer sets to investigate the presence of mRNA of homeobox genes in human oocytes and preembryos. RTβPCR products obtained from normal and unfertilized oocytes, from cleaving normal and triploid embryos, and from morulae and blastocysts were cloned, sequenced, and analyzed for the presence of homeobox sequences. The presence of mRNA of homeoboxes HoxA4 and HoxA7 was demonstrated; HoxA4 was present in normal and unfertilized oocytes and also in a 4βcell embryo. HoxA7 was present in normal oocytes and cleaving triploid embryos. Β© 1995 WileyβLiss, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Abnormal expression of homeobox genes may lead to the development of leukemias, lymphomas, and solid tumors. Expression of homeobox genes in mammary glands, however, has not been studied actively until recently. We have examined the expression of POU homeobox genes in human breast cancer cell lines