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HOLMIUM: YAG LITHOTRIPSY: PHOTOTHERMAL MECHANISM CONVERTS URIC ACID CALCULI TO CYANIDE

โœ Scribed by TEICHMAN, JOEL M.H.; VASSAR, GEORGE J.; GLICKMAN, RANDOLPH D.; BESERRA, CARA M.; CINA, STEPHEN J.; THOMPSON, IAN M.


Book ID
121922860
Publisher
Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
543 KB
Volume
160
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-5347

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## Abstract ## Background and Objectives To independently test previously reported findings of cyanide evolution under holmium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) (holmium) lithotripsy of uric acid calculi, determine if this occurs with other forms of intracorporeal lithotripsy, and establish if this

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## Background and Objective: Evidence is presented that the fragmentation process of long-pulse Holmium:YAG (Ho:YAG) lithotripsy is governed by photothermal decomposition of the calculi rather than photomechanical or photoacoustical mechanisms as is widely thought. The clinical Ho:YAG laser lithot