Hollow fiber enzyme reactors for maltose and starch hydrolysis
β Scribed by J.M. Engasser; J. Caumon; A. Marc
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 504 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2509
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β¦ Synopsis
Ultraflltratlon modules, conslstlng of bundles of asymmetric hollow fibers, present many attractive features as lmmoblllzed enzyme reactors, the most important bemg the sunpllclty of the moblllzation and regeneration procedure, and the high specific actlvltles that can be achieved Thlsstudycontams a hydrodynamic and klnetlc analysx of a hollow fiber amyloglucosldase reactor for starch and maltose hydrolysis It first shows, from residence time dlstrlbutlon studies, that the actual number of perfused fibers can be considerably reduced if a too low flow rate IS utilized. Second It experimentally establishes the dependence of the reactor hydrolytic activity on the substrate concentration and on the flow rate. It moreover demonstrates the Important klnetlc Influence of external and internal diffusion llmltatlons as well as of the lnhlbltlon resulting from the produced glucose.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Ah&act-An analysis of hollow-fiber enzyme reactors is presented, for first-order kinetics, which leads to explicit expressions for the concentration fields on both the enzyme and substrate sides. These expressions are easily evaluated numerically. Results are presented which show that the substrate-
Owing to their properties, hollow fiber modules are attractive carriers for the immobilization of biocatalysts. Various systems and modes of operation are summarized and discussed.
## Abstract The effect of four operating variables (enzyme concentration, substrate concentration, flow rate, and reaction volume) on the performance of CSTRβhollow fiber membrane reactor was studied for the continuous hydrolysis of a soy protein isolate using Pronase. Based on a residence time dis