Contractile properties and innervation patterns were determined in identified single fibers from the iliofibularis muscle of the desert iguana, Dipsosaurus dorsalis. Single fibers from both the red and white regions of the iliofibularis muscle were dissected along their length under oil and a portio
Histochemical, enzymatic, and contractile properties of skeletal muscle fibers in the lizardDipsosaurus dorsalis
✍ Scribed by Gleeson, Todd T. ;Putnam, Robert W. ;Bennett, Albert F.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 902 KB
- Volume
- 214
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Lizard skeletal muscle fiber types were investigated inthe iliofibularis (IF) muscle of the desert iguana (Dipsosaurus dorsalis). Three fiber types were identified based on histochemical staining for myosin ATPase (mATPase), succinic dehydrogenase (SDH), and αglycerophosphate dehydrogenase (αGPDH) activity. The pale region of the IF contains exclusively fast‐twitch‐glycolytic (FG) fibers, which stain dark for mATPase and αGPDH, light for SDH. The red region of the IF contains fast‐twitch‐oxidative‐glycolytic (FOG) fibers, which stain dark for all three enzymes, and tonic fibers, which stain light for mATPase, dark for SDH, and moderate for αGPDH confirm these histochemical interpretations. Lizard FG and FOG fibers possess twitch contraction times and resistance to fatigue comparable to analogous fibers in mammals, but are one‐half as oxidative and several times as glycolytic as analogous fibers in rats. Lizard tonic fibers demonstrate the acetylcholine sensitivity common to other vertebrate tonic fibers.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract A histochemical survey was done on the fiber composition of 12 different locomotory muscles in the lizard __Dipsosaurus dorsalis__. Three types of fibers were found in all muscles: (1) fast‐twitch‐glycolytic (FG); (2) fast‐twitch‐oxidative‐glycolytic (FOG); and (3) tonic fibers. Virtual
Muscle fiber contractile dysfunction in myotonic dystrophy (MD) is poorly understood. We biopsied the tibialis anterior of two symptomatic and three asymptomatic subjects (aged 21-31 years) with the MD mutation. Biopsies were freeze dried. A total of 103 single muscle fibers were activated with Ca +
## Abstract The membrane properties of individual skeletal muscle cells were studied with intracellular microelectrodes as the fibers developed, __in vitro__, from mononucleated precursor cells. Passive membrane constants were determined from analysis of transmembrane potential responses to pulses