## Abstract Consistent with the importance of the hippocampus in learning more complex stimulus relations, but not in simple associative learning, the dorsal hippocampus has commonly been implicated in classical fear conditioning to context, but not to discrete stimuli, such as a tone. In particula
Hippocampus and classical fear conditioning
โ Scribed by Tobias Bast; Wei-Ning Zhang; Joram Feldon
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 173 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1050-9631
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
In a recent contribution to this journal, reviewed data regarding the involvement of the hippocampus in classical fear conditioning. The authors focused essentially on the role of the dorsal hippocampus and concluded that, in accordance with prevalent views that hippocampus-dependent memory involves the encoding of complex relationships among stimuli, the data support a specific mnemonic role for the dorsal hippocampus in contextual fear conditioning: the acquisition and consolidation of contextual representations. In this letter, we would like to point out that experimental data, including recent findings of our own, indicate that the role of the hippocampus in fear conditioning may extend beyond the specific involvement of the dorsal hippocampus in contextual fear conditioning and not simply accord with prevalent theories of hippocampus-dependent memory.
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The dorsal hippocampus (DH) is critically involved in the acquisition and expression of trace and contextual fear conditioning. NMDA/glutamate receptor-mediated transmission is thought to be one mechanism mediating the plastic changes that support long-term memories in the DH. However, their precise
## Abstract The role of the hippocampus in memory is commonly investigated by comparing fear conditioning paradigms that differ in their reliance on the hippocampus. For example, the dorsal (septal) portion of the hippocampus is involved in trace, but not delay fear conditioning, two Pavlovian para
## Abstract Trace conditioning relies on the maintained representation of a stimulus across a trace interval, and may involve a persistent trace of the conditioned stimulus (CS) and/or a contribution of contextual conditioning. The role of hippocampal structures in these two types of conditioning w