In the presence of trifluoroacetic anhydride or N-chlorosuccinimide, aliphatic aldehydes react with dimesitylboron stabilised carbanions to give, after work up, the corresponding ketones, a process which is unique among Wittig type reactions. Yields of ketones are satisfactory in all cases
Hindered organoboron groups in organic synthesis. 14. stereoselective synthesis of alkenes by the boron-wittig reaction using aliphatic aldehydes
โ Scribed by Andrew Pelter; Keith Smith; Said Elgendy; Martin Rowlands
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 210 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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โฆ Synopsis
In the presence of HX, carbanions MeseBCHLiRl react with afiphatic aldehydes to give alkenes.
The stereochemistry of the product alkene depends upon the nature of HX.
In our previous paper1 we showed that in the presence of TFAA or NCS, anions (1) (W&H) yield ketones rather than alkenes when reacted with aliphatic aldehydes (2).
The exception is anion (1) (W=H) (equation I), which yields methylene derivatives R*CH = CH2 (3, R1 = H), even in the presence of at least one equivalent of TFAA (Table 1).
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Low temperature oxidation of the intermediates in the Wittig reactions of aryl aldehydes with carbanions stabilised with an adjacent dimesitylboron group leads stereoselectively to erythro-1,2-diols. The mechanistic implications for the boron-Wittig reactions are discussed.